借助古希腊有关节制美德的哲学理念，结合体育运动在节制方面的案例分析，对体育运动在节制美德培育方面的作用和机制进行了分析与探讨，进一步对体育运动与人类幸福的关系进行了理论阐释。研究认为：体育运动展现了节制，体育运动有助于节制美德的培育及人类幸福的实现；体育运动在发展过程中出现了异化现象，个人主义、工具理性和节制失调是导致异化产生的三个重要诱因；为了实现人类幸福，需要对体育运动的价值走向进行修正。%This article discusses and analyzes the effect and mechanism of sport in the side of moderation virtue cultivationby means of the philosophical concept of moderation virtue of ancient Greece and combined with some cases, and theoretical explains the relation between sport and human happiness. The research suggests that sport shows moderation contributes to moderation virtue cultivation and realizationof human happiness; alienation phenomenon, individualism, instrumental rationality and temperance disorders in the development process of sports are three important incentive leading to produce alienation, so in order to realize human happiness, we should amend the value trend of sports.
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