自从党和国家把“创新”作为国家战略提出以来，创新已成为我国社会发展的要务之一。创新人才既要富有创新意识、具备创新能力、充满创新精神，同时还要能在科学研究和社会实践中通过创新活动取得创新成果，为社会政治经济文化发展和科技进步做出积极贡献。服务型政府是基于公民本位、权利本位和社会本位理念，在民主秩序框架内依由法律和公民意志进行治理，以为公民服务为宗旨并承担服务责任的政府。在这种治理模式下，当今社会创新人才有三维生存空间，即自身空间、承载空间和社会空间，其开发有五重主体，即服务型政府、人才自身、教育机构、人才市场和用人单位。创新人才开发是一个在三维空间和五重主体作用下的复杂系统工程，其中服务型政府具有主导作用，应该形成政府主导、自身优化、教育机构先行、人才市场搭桥、用人单位激励的系统机制。%Innovation is the driving source ofthe developm ent.Innovative talents are notonly rich w ith innovative consciousness, innovative ability,innovative spirit,butalso can yield innovative achievem ents through innovative activities during the scientific researches and social practices, m aking positive contribution to the developm ent of social politics, econom y, culture and the progress ofscience and technology.Service-oriented governm entgoverns based on the idea ofcitizen standard,rightstandard and society standard, according to the law and the civil w ill in the order of the dem ocracy, holding the tenet of civil service and taking the service responsibility. In this m anagem ent m ode, there are three-dim ensional living spaces, the self-space, carrying space and social space, belonged to now adays society innovative talents. Its developm ent has five m ain bodies, such as the service-oriented governm ent,talentitself,education institution,talentm arketand em ploying unit.The developm entof innovative talents is com plicated system engineering under the action of three-dim ensional spaces and five m ain bodies, in w hich the service-oriented governm ent plays a leading role. It should form a perfect m echanism , in w hich the developm ent of innovative talents is dom inated by the governm ent, optim ized itself, leaded by the education institution, cross linked by the talent m arket and m otivated by the em ploying unit.
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