论留学生古代文学课上的语言教学

摘要

中国古代文学课作为汉语言专业留学生的必修课，不仅应传授人文知识，还应当加强语言教学。只有在语言能力提高的基础上才有可能让学生具备初步的鉴赏中国古典文学作品的能力。因此，在古代文学课上我们应当关注文化词汇的教学，注意与现代汉语意义有别的词语，同时加强对经典诗文名句的理解、运用和背诵。通过有意识地对学生语言技能的训练，不仅能提高他们的言语交际能力，让汉语表达更加地道、文雅，也能让学生在语言学习中进一步体会中国古典文学的魅力。%Ancient Chinese literature is a required course for the international students. We should not only teach cultural knowledge, but also strengthen the language teaching. Therefore, in the course of ancient literature, we should pay attention to cultural vocabulary, words having different meaning in modern Chinese, while strengthening understanding, using and reciting of the classical poetry. By teaching and training, we can improve their communicative competence, make their speaking more idiomatic and elegant, and also make the international students understand Chinese classical literature deeply.