生态批评视野下的《老人与海》

摘要

随着全球生态危机的日益严峻,生态批评成为了一种全球性的文化现象,从生态批评的视角来看,海明威的著作《老人与海》表现出了人与自然和谐相融的一面,与此同时,也深层次蕴含了人与自然相互依存相互作用的不可分割的关系。人类任何违背自然法则、妄图征服自然界的行为都是错误的,都必定要遭到自然界的无情惩罚。%With the global ecological crisis being increasingly serious,ecocriticism has become a worldwide cultural phenomenon.From an ecological approach,Ernest Hemingway's The Old Man and the Sea revealed the harmonious and inseparable relationship between the human and the nature,at the same time,It also told human beings that any violation of the natural laws,any desire to conquer nature were wrong and bound to suffer cruel punishment from nature.