高考英语对《英语课程标准》实施的反拨与促进

摘要

The National English Curriculum for Senior High School （NEC） is a framework for senior high school English teaching. It provides criteria and reference for National Matriculation English Test （NMET）. However, NMET influences NEC with its positive or negative washback. Analyses of the influence of NMET on NEC help to promote its positive washback and prevent negative washback. They are also good for effective implementation of the National English Curriculum.%《普通高中英语课程标准》是高中英语教学的纲领性文件,对高考英语试题起着规范和提供依据的作用,而高考以其特殊的地位又对《普通高中英语课程标准》起着积极或消极的反拨作用。对高考反拨作用的深入分析,有利于提高高考测试质量,促进正反拨、遏制负反拨,强化《高中英语课程标准》的有效实施。