俄国形式主义之文学性和陌生化

摘要

Prevailing at the threshold of the 20th century, Russian Formalism laid a great emphasis on Literariness and Defamiliarization and adhered to investigation of literature＇ s unique principles from itself, shouldering the mission of initiating a systematic and unattached literary discipline. This paper is to elaborate on its two essential peculiarities and analyze the connotation, significance and limitation of Defamiliarization in details.%俄国形式主义是盛行于20世纪初的一个重视文艺形式,强调文艺自主性,推崇＂陌生化＂,主张从文艺内部来研究文艺的独特规律,并以建立一门独立、系统的文艺科学为己任的文学流派。文章阐述了其文学性和陌生化的两个基本特征,并着重分析了陌生化的内涵、意义及其缺陷。