论庄子的无情理论与多情性格∗

摘要

庄子是中国首位提出“圣人无情”的思想家，目的是为了消除多情引起的烦恼，以利于养生；然而在现实生活中，庄子却是一位多情之人；事实上，为了消除多情烦恼而提倡“无情”的庄子，终其一生也没有做到无情，他一直纠结于现实的多情生活与理想的无情境界之间。%Zhuangzi is China's first thinker who put forward the theory of “saints heartless”.His aim was to erase trouble caused by sentiment,which was to help preserve people's health.But in real life, Zhuangzi was a passionate person.In fact,in order to eliminate trouble,Zhuangzi advocated heartlessness. However,he did not reach the ruthless state throughout his life,and he had been grappling between the re-ality of sentimental life and ideal realm of relentless state.