董仲舒对孔子“仁学”的发展

摘要

During Han Dynasty,Confucianism further strengthened the imporance of etiquette and the Taoism of Nature and Man,which in some way influenced the development models of Confucianism in the Western Han Dynasty and Pre-Qin.From ＂Seperation of Man from Nature＂ to ＂Unity of Nature and Man＂,DongZhongshu absorbed the idea of ＂Nature Taoism＂ from The Spring and Autumn Annals and readjust Confucianism in Han Dynasty basing on ＂Relation of Nature and Man＂,especially in Heaven Policy by Han Wudi which showed that DongZhongshu moved closer to Confucius＇s ＂Renxue＂.%在汉代,儒学进一步强化对礼仪和天人之道的重视并推进,从某种程度上影响了西汉儒学与先秦儒学的发展模式。从＂天人相分＂到＂天人相与＂,董仲舒吸收了《春秋》中的＂天道＂思想并从＂天人关系＂进一步对汉代儒学进行梳理,尤其是在与汉武帝的《天人三策》中也体现了董仲舒向孔子＂仁学＂进一步靠拢。