英国大学拨款委员会的演变历程及启示

摘要

英国大学拨款委员会是政府干预与大学自治之间的平衡器。考察其建立的历史背景及演变历程,对比我国高等教育发展的实际,对我国建立现代大学制度具有借鉴意义：政府意识与职能需转向宏观调控成为社会需求与大学自治的桥梁。%The UGC in British is the balancer between government intervention and university self- government. By studying the historical establishment and evolution and contrasting the reality of the development of higher education in China, it has the enlightenment for China to found modern university institutional.