命运漩涡中的挣扎与追求——刘醒龙长篇小说《天行者》解读

摘要

刘醒龙在小说《天行者》中,以民办教师三次＂转正＂为线索,用细腻的笔触书写于校长等扎根偏远山村的界岭小学,教书育人的感人事迹和生存境况,倾诉了民办教师的命运遭际和精神追求,凸现了作者对20世纪后半叶我国最低层知识分子群体——民办教师们生命韧性的颂扬和精神本质的体悟。%In his novel Skywalker,the author Liu Xinglong describes delicately a touching story of a group of citizen-managed teachers of Jie Ling Primary School in a remote village,with Mr.Yu——the president of school as a representative.With three applications of permanent status as clue,the novel focuses on the teaching experience and the living conditions of these teachers to reveal their struggle against fate and spiritual pursuit as well.It highlights the strong vitality and spiritual essence of these citizen-managed teachers——a group of intellectuals in the lowest rank in our country in the late 20th century.