语言中的反向心理动词及其认知研究

摘要

Psychological verbs of reverse direction is special classification in verb. It can be divided from multiple perspectives according to its thematic relations and influence of Psychological actions on people. Psychological verbs of reverse direction often choose experience as subject instead of other thematic parts.The reason for choice of experience as subject is the power to control and its Subject status in Construal of people’s experience.%反向心理动词是一种特殊的动词类别。人们可以根据它所联系的论元、心理活动对人们产生的影响进行多角度分类；反向心理动词多选择经验者做主语，而很少选择其它论元做主语。其选择经验者做主语，显示了人类在识解经验时的控制力和主体地位。