应用全科医学理念开展老年外科PBL 与 CBL 相结合的教学模式研究

摘要

The aging problem is accelerating in China.Thus,training geriatric personnel is in great urgency.How to improve the teaching of geriatrics (including geriatric surgery)becomes an important issue of geriatrics teaching reform.General medicine puts concern over the integrity and system of human beings with the focus on developing the concept of treating patients as a whole.Guided by the concept of general medicine,the teaching method of integrating PBL with CBL can complement each other's advantages,stimulate students'interest and quality of geriatric surgery teaching.%我国人口的老龄化正在加速，培养老年医学专业人才迫在眉睫。如何提高老年医学（包括老年外科）的教学水平，成为老年病教学改革的重要问题。全科医学理念关注人的整体性和系统性，重点培养对待患者的整体观念。运用全科医学理念，将 PBL 和 CBL 的教学方法进行优势互补，激发学生对老年外科的学习兴趣，能明显提高老年外科的教学质量。