本文对兴起时间和因果联系方面有对应关系的第一阶段的“解冻文学”和“百花文学”进行比较研究。“解冻文学”与“百花文学”在背景方面具有相似性,在文学思潮和艺术手法上有影响与被影响的关系,在具体文学作品的构思上有某些同构性和差异性。通过对这些同与异的考察,可以揭示“解冻文学”走向进一步繁荣而“百花文学”过早中断的原因。%The paper is comparing the first stage of“unfreeze literature”and “baihua literature”for it having effect on time and cause.“Unfreeze literature”and “baihua literature”have similarities in background,and it has affected relationships on literary thoughts and artistic techniques.The literary works have some homogeneity and difference also.Through the discussion of the same and different,the paper researching the cause of“unfreeze literature”prosperity and interruption of“baihua literature”interrupt.
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