从词语引用看《论语》对《文心雕龙》的思想影响

摘要

《文心雕龙》一书引用《论语》达80多处，其中大部分为一般意义上的字词引用，同时在重视教化，强调仁孝为本，思想内容纯正无邪与表达方式合乎正道，文学与德行相互促进，重视文采，文质相称，“文疑则阙”以及“君子疾名德不章”等思想方面，《文心雕龙》受到了《论语》实质性的影响。%There are more than 80 citations from The Analects in Wen Xin Diao Long,most of which are word reference in the general sense.The Analects′great influence on Wen Xin Diao Long can be seen from their shared thoughts:attaching importance to education;emphasizing benevolence and filial piety,uprightness and purity in ideas and socially acceptability in ways of ex-pressing the ideas,and literature and morality to promote each other;stressing elegance in writing style,harmony of form and content,“Never record what you are uncertain about.”,and“A superior man will fear his merits do not agree with his fame.”