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Identity in disciplinary writing and learning.

机译:学科写作和学习中的身份认同。

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摘要

This dissertation explores disciplinary writing and learning from a social perspective. It examines the social activities of students in an introductory sociology class in terms of identity work and answers the following research question: How does the identity-work of students in a disciplinary classroom interact with the conventions of the discipline the class purports to instantiate.;I examine identity as an accomplishment in interaction in classroom talk and writing and use participant observation to build thick descriptions of the activities of students in the class. Data for this study come from fieldnotes, all of the written material in the class, videotaped classroom interactions, writing conferences, and interviews.;Analysis of the data shows that students in this class worked with local resources to make sense of the expectations of the class and the discipline and to pursue and inflect the lasting identity of good student. Students both pursued this identity and succeeded at doing so to varying degrees, both in the classroom participation and in their writing. In their writing, however, more students both worked toward and achieved success. Writing was especially important in this class as well because it offered students both public and private resources with which to work. The private resources sometimes gave students somewhat different ideas about the nature and requirements of sociology. Further, these findings show that students in this classroom oriented not only to the teacher but to other students in their classroom talk.;This study also suggests a relationship between identity-work and learning. As students actively performed their identity-work in writing and speaking, they took up the language and conventions of sociology as resources. In so doing, they also took on the perspectives of sociologists. Though not all of them did so in classroom talk, all of the students in this class did so in writing.
机译:本文从社会视角探讨学科写作与学习。它从身份工作的角度研究了社会学入门班学生的社交活动,并回答了以下研究问题:在学科教室中,学生的身份工作如何与该班级旨在实例化的学科惯例互动?我将身份视为课堂讨论和写作互动中的一项成就,并使用参与者观察来对班级学生的活动进行详尽的描述。这项研究的数据来自田野笔记,班级中的所有书面材料,录像带,课堂互动,写作会议和访谈。;对数据的分析表明,该班级的学生使用本地资源来理解学生的期望。班级和纪律,追求和改变好学生的持久身份。在课堂参与和写作中,学生都追求这种身份并成功地做到了不同程度。然而,在他们的写作中,更多的学生既努力了又取得了成功。写作在这堂课上也特别重要,因为它为学生提供了公共和私人资源来进行工作。私人资源有时使学生对社会学的性质和要求有所不同。此外,这些发现表明,该课堂中的学生不仅在课堂讲课中面向老师,而且还面向其他学生。这项研究还提出了身份工作与学习之间的关系。当学生积极地进行写作和口语的身份验证工作时,他们将社会学的语言和惯例作为资源。在这样做时,他们还采纳了社会学家的观点。尽管不是所有人都在课堂演讲中这样做,但该班的所有学生都是以书面形式这样做。

著录项

  • 作者

    Graff, Nelson Robert.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Wisconsin - Madison.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Wisconsin - Madison.;
  • 学科 Education Social Sciences.;Language Rhetoric and Composition.;Education Higher.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2000
  • 页码 547 p.
  • 总页数 547
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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