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A Study on the Changes of Attitude toward STEM Among Senior High School Girl Students in Taiwan

机译:台湾高中女学生茎干变迁的研究

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This study aims to explore the change of attitude toward STEM among senior high school girl students after participating in a solar automatic trolley contest. The questionnaire survey and focus group interviews were adopted as research methodologies. The data was analyzed through attitude scale and the quantitative data and qualitative materials of interview contents. The subjects were the 11th grade girl students in a senior high school who participated in the solar automatic trolley contest in teams. A total of 77 students participated in 18 teams. The results found that 1) books and teachers were their important sources of scientific information and practical teaching was more likely to trigger learning motivation; 2) the advantage of the technology learning was the enhancement of the sense of achievement; the disadvantage was the effect of the effectiveness of work; 3) the learning engineering could cultivate systematic thinking, problem-solving ability; 4) mathematics is an indispensable tool in daily life and teachers have played an important role in mathematics learning. Therefore, the research proposed that school should create more successful learning opportunities as well as provide the models of successful women; schools and businesses should encourage women to grasp learning and working opportunities in STEM field; teachers should strengthen integrated professional knowledge about STEM through special topic production curriculum, strengthen students' integrated knowledge about STEM.
机译:这项研究旨在探讨参加太阳能自动拉力大赛后高中女生源于茎干的变化。调查问卷调查和焦点小组访谈是作为研究方法的。通过态度规模和采访内容的定量数据和定性材料分析数据。主题是一名高中的11年级女学生,他们参加了在团队中的太阳能自动小车比赛。共有77名学生参加了18支队伍。结果发现,1)书籍和教师是他们的重要来源的科学信息和实践教学更有可能引发学习动机; 2)技术学习的优势是增强成就感;缺点是工作有效性的影响; 3)学习工程可以培养系统思维,解决问题的能力; 4)数学是日常生活中不可或缺的工具,教师在数学学习中发挥了重要作用。因此,研究提出了学校应该创造更成功的学习机会,并提供成功女性的模型;学校和企业应该鼓励妇女掌握茎田的学习和工作机会;教师应通过专题生产课程加强关于阀杆的综合专业知识,加强学生对茎的综合知识。

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