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Knowledge, Skills, and Attitudes Acquired through Engineering Student Experiences Abroad

机译:通过在国外工程学生经验获得的知识,技能和态度

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International engineering experiences facilitate the development of essential skills for students. This paper identifies areas of student development acquired while working on international engineering projects abroad. These experiences presented a unique learning environment and opportunity to develop and implement a holistic engineering project. The findings from our research indicate six areas of student development: technical knowledge, communication, personal growth, project management, community-based development, and intercultural awareness. These six categories are broken down into subcategories to further identify specific areas of student development. These findings are based on reflections collected from Engineers Without Borders student members. The first round of data was collected through on site journals and discussions and post-travel interviews with participants of a site-assessment trip to Cameroon and implementation trip to Guatemala. The second round of data was collected through a discussion with seven students leaders of projects based in Guatemala, Cameroon, Haiti, and Nigeria. The theoretical framework for this study is grounded in experiential learning theories and speaks to the fact that students enrich their knowledge, skills, and attitudes through direct experiences. While abroad students practiced engineering and project management skills while working alongside community members to address specific needs. The international context often presented language and cultural barriers and challenged students to work in remote or underdeveloped environments. Recognizing this will allow more effective education tools and curricula to be created. The results of this study communicate the value of such international experiences and motivate the integration of these skills into domestic curricula. Further analysis can be found at www.publish.illinois.edu/engineeringabroad.
机译:国际工程经验促进了学生的基本技能的发展。本文确定了在国外国际工程项目上获得的学生发展领域。这些经验呈现出独特的学习环境和机会,开发和实施整体工程项目。我们研究的调查结果表明了六个学生发展领域:技术知识,沟通,个人成长,项目管理,基于社区的发展和跨文化意识。这六个类别分解为子类别,以进一步识别学生发展的特定领域。这些调查结果基于从工程师收集的反思,没有边界学生成员。第一轮数据是通过现场期刊和讨论以及与喀麦隆的现场评估之旅的参与者的旅游讨论和旅行后访谈。通过讨论基于危地马拉,喀麦拉,海地和尼日利亚的七个项目的七名学生领导,通过讨论收集第二轮数据。本研究的理论框架在经验学习理论中基于基础,并与学生通过直接经验丰富了他们的知识,技能和态度的事实。虽然国外学生们在与社区成员一起工作的同时练习工程和项目管理技能,以满足特定需求。国际背景往往呈现语言和文化障碍,挑战学生在偏远或欠发达的环境中工作。认识到这将允许创造更有效的教育工具和课程。本研究的结果传达了这种国际经验的价值,并激励了这些技能将这些技能的整合到国内课程中。可以在www.publish.illinois.edu/engineeringabroad上找到进一步的分析。

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