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Answering Multiple-Choice Questions in Geographical Gaokao with a Concept Graph

机译:回答在地理Gaokao中的多项选择题与概念图

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Answering questions in Gaokao (the national college entrance examination in China) brings a great challenge for recent AI systems, where the difficulty of questions and the lack of formal knowledge are two main obstacles, among others. In this paper, we focus on answering multiple-choice questions in geographical Gaokao. Specifically, a concept graph is automatically constructed from textbook tables and Chinese wild encyclopedia, to capture core concepts and relations in geography. Based on this concept graph, a graph search based question answering approach is designed to find explainable inference paths between questions and options. We developed an online system called CGQA and conducted experiments on two real datasets created from the last ten year geographical Gaokao. Our experimental results demonstrated that CGQA can generate accurate judgments and provide explainable solving procedures. Additionally, CGQA showed promising improvement by combining with existing approaches.
机译:回答高崎(中国国家学院入学考试)对最近的AI系统带来了巨大挑战,其中疑问和缺乏正式知识的难度是两个主要障碍。在本文中,我们专注于在地理荷瓦服饰中回答多项选择题。具体而言,概念图是由教科书表和中国野生百科全书自动构建的,以捕获地理中的核心概念和关系。基于此概念图,基于图形的问题应答方法旨在在问题和选项之间找到可解释的推理路径。我们开发了一个名为CGQA的在线系统,并在从过去十年地理盖瓦创建的两个真实数据集上进行了实验。我们的实验结果表明,CGQA可以产生准确的判断,并提供可说明的求解程序。此外,CGQA通过与现有方法相结合表现出有希望的改善。

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