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Theory and applications of cellular automata for synthesis of easily testable combinational logic

机译:蜂窝自动机综合易于预测组合逻辑的理论与应用

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Characterization of a special class of nongroup CA termed as D1 * CA has been proposed in [1,2] along with its application for synthesis of easily testable FSM. This paper extends application of the D1 * CA as an ideal test machine for testing combinational ligic(CL) blocks and registers of a circuit. Such a test machine can be conveniently embedded in the data path synthesis phase around the function realized by a CL block and the register feeding the input data to the CL. In the normal mode of Operation, the register and the CL realize the intended function. During testing, the D1*CA runs in autonomous mode generating the test vectors and also accumulating test responses. It is sufficient to observe the response only from the leftmost CA cell with aliasing error probability approaching zero value. Experiments conducted on CL benchmarks confirm 100% fault coverage of all stuck-at faults in CL and its associated lines. It does not incur any test generation and test application overheads. Further, test parallelism can be achieved through simultaneous testing of multiple combinational modules in a chip. The scheme provides a cost effective alternative to scan path.
机译:在[1,2]中提出了称为D1 * Ca的特殊类非群组Ca的特征及其在易于可测试FSM的合成中的应用。本文扩展了D1 * CA作为理想的测试机器,用于测试组合和电路的组合块(CL)块和寄存器。这种测试机器可以方便地嵌入在由CL块和将输入数据馈送到CL的函数的函数周围的数据路径合成阶段。在正常操作模式下,寄存器和CL实现预期的功能。在测试期间,D1 * CA在自动模式下运行,生成测试向量并累积测试响应。只能从最左边的CA小区观察响应足以接近零值的别名误差概率。在CL基准上进行的实验确认了CL及其相关线路中所有卡在故障的100%故障覆盖。它不会产生任何测试生成和测试应用程序开销。此外,可以通过在芯片中的多个组合模块同时测试多个组合模块来实现测试并行性。该方案提供了扫描路径的成本有效的替代方案。

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