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Proposal of Smooth Biped Walking Control by means of Heel-off Motion

机译:通过脚后跟运动提出平滑双面行走控制

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This paper proposes the control method of biped walking with heel-off motion. Heel-off motion made it possible to avoid the problem for the impact shock at foot-contact to break the stabilization of walking. The 3D motion is separated into lateral and sagittal motion and each motion is designed individually under the assumption that each motion is possible to be treated independently each other. We adopt the approximate 1-mass model in both planes and derive the dynamics based on these models. It is assumed that the lateral motion is relevant to heel-off motion. On the other hand, in the sagittal plane, there are two phases: 1) the center of rotation (contact point) is ankle joint. 2) the center of rotation is toe. In phase 2), heel-off motion is designed to diminish the impact shock at foot-contact. By applying PDAC to the dynamics, phase around the contact point can be derived. By means of this phase of dynamics, it is possible to inspect heel-off motion analytically. We design the stabilizing controller for each plane and confirm the convergency of dynamics with the numerical simulation.
机译:本文提出了用脚后跟运动进行双层行走的控制方法。脚后跟运动使得可以避免对脚接触冲击冲击的问题,以破坏行走的稳定性。 3D运动被分成横向和矢状运动,并且在假设每个运动可以彼此独立处理时单独地设计每个运动。我们采用两个平面中的近似1质量模型,并根据这些模型导出动态。假设横向运动与脚后跟运动相关。另一方面,在矢状平面中,有两个阶段:1)旋转中心(接触点)是踝关节。 2)旋转中心是脚趾。在第2阶段),鞋跟脱机运动旨在在脚接触时缩小冲击冲击。通过将PDAC应用于动态,可以推导出接触点周围的阶段。通过这种动态的阶段,可以分析地检查脚后跟运动。我们设计每个平面的稳定控制器,并通过数值模拟确认动态的收敛性。

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