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Fast Perception, Planning, and Execution for a Robotic Butler: Wheeled Humanoid M-Hubo

机译:机器人管家的快速感知,规划和执行:轮式人形M-HUBO

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As the aging population grows at a rapid rate, there is an ever growing need for service robot platforms that can provide daily assistance at practical speed with reliable performance. In order to assist with daily tasks such as fetching a beverage, a service robot must be able to perceive its environment and generate corresponding motion trajectories. This becomes a challenging and computationally complex problem when the environment is unknown and thus the path planner must sample numerous trajectories that often are sub-optimal, extending the execution time. To address this issue, we propose a unique strategy of integrating a 3D object detection pipeline with a kinematically optimal manipulation planner to significantly increase speed performance at run-time. In addition, we develop a new robotic butler system for a wheeled humanoid that is capable of fetching requested objects at 24% of the speed a human needs to fulfill the same task. The proposed system was evaluated and demonstrated in a real-world environment setup as well as in public exhibition.
机译:随着老龄化人口以迅速增长,服务机器人平台的需求越来越需要,可以实际速度提供每日辅助,具有可靠的性能。为了帮助诸如获取饮料的日常任务,服务机器人必须能够感知其环境并产生相应的运动轨迹。当环境未知时,这成为一个具有挑战性和计算的复杂问题,因此路径策划器必须采样许多轨迹,这些轨迹通常是次优,扩展执行时间。为了解决这个问题,我们提出了一种独特的策略,可以将3D对象检测管道与运动学上的最佳操作规划器集成,以显着提高运行时的速度性能。此外,我们开发了一个新的机器人管家系统,用于轮式人形,能够在人类需要满足同一任务的速度的24%上获取所要求的对象。在现实世界环境设置以及公共展览中,评估和证明了拟议的系统。

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