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Robotic Jellyfish Actuated by Soft FinRay Effect Structured Tentacles

机译:由软FinRay效应结构触手驱动的机器人水母

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In nature, the softness, compliance and morphology of an organism’s body can generate efficient behaviours through interactions with the environment, without the need to involve the brain. Mimicking this approach in robotics could lead to more efficient systems that are easier to control. In this paper, we present a proof-of-concept for a bio-inspired soft robot that exploits its morphology and a very simple mechanical actuation method for locomotion. We draw inspiration from the jellyfish, one of the most efficient swimmer in our oceans, and design and fabricate soft tentacles based on the FinRay structure. We form the robot jellyfish by integrating four tentacles into a central mantle and actuate them through a rod coupled with a servo. Following initial tests, we improved the structure of the tentacles and the actuation control to generate a natural looking movement. The interaction with the surrounding environment was highlighted by the injection of fluorescent dye, imaged under UV. This showed the jetting behaviour of the robot jellyfish and the generation of vortices at the tip of the tentacles.
机译:在自然界中,生物体的柔软性,顺应性和形态可以通过与环境的相互作用而产生有效的行为,而无需涉及大脑。在机器人技术中模仿这种方法可能会导致更高效的系统,并且更易于控制。在本文中,我们提出了一种利用生物启发的软机器人的概念证明,该机器人利用了它的形态和非常简单的机械运动方法来进行运动。我们从海洋中最高效的游泳者之一的水母中汲取灵感,并基于FinRay结构设计和制作柔软的触手。我们通过将四个触手集成到中央罩中来形成机器人水母,并通过与伺服器耦合的杆来驱动它们。经过初步测试,我们改进了触角的结构和操纵控制以产生自然的运动。在紫外线下成像的荧光染料的注入突出了与周围环境的相互作用。这显示了机器人水母的喷射行为以及触角尖端的涡流的产生。

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