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Improving historical spelling normalization with bi-directional LSTMs and multi-task learning

机译:通过双向LSTM和多任务学习提高历史拼写标准化

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Natural-language processing of historical documents is complicated by the abundance of variant spellings and lack of annotated data. A common approach is to normalize the spelling of historical words to modern forms. We explore the suitability of a deep neural network architecture for this task, particularly a deep bi-LSTM network applied on a character level. Our model compares well to previously established normalization algorithms when evaluated on a diverse set of texts from Early New High German. We show that multi-task learning with additional normalization data can improve our model's performance further.
机译:丰富的拼写形式和缺少注释的数据使历史文档的自然语言处理变得复杂。一种常见的方法是将历史单词的拼写标准化为现代形式。我们探索了深层神经网络体系结构适合此任务的适用性,尤其是在字符级别应用的深层bi-LSTM网络。我们的模型与早期建立的归一化算法进行了很好的比较,该算法是根据早期新高德文的各种文本进行评估的。我们表明,使用其他归一化数据进行的多任务学习可以进一步改善模型的性能。

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