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Improving historical spelling normalization with bi-directional LSTMs and multi-task learning

机译:用双向LSTMS和多任务学习改善历史拼写规范化

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Natural-language processing of historical documents is complicated by the abundance of variant spellings and lack of annotated data. A common approach is to normalize the spelling of historical words to modern forms. We explore the suitability of a deep neural network architecture for this task, particularly a deep bi-LSTM network applied on a character level. Our model compares well to previously established normalization algorithms when evaluated on a diverse set of texts from Early New High German. We show that multi-task learning with additional normalization data can improve our model's performance further.
机译:通过丰富的变体拼写和缺乏注释数据,历史文档的自然语言处理是复杂的。一种常见的方法是将历史单词的拼写标准化为现代形式。我们探讨了对此任务的深度神经网络架构的适用性,特别是在字符级别应用的深层BI-LSTM网络。我们的模型在从早期新的高德语的各种文本上进行评估时比较良好的归一化算法。我们表明,具有额外归一化数据的多任务学习可以进一步提高模型的性能。

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