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A walking pattern generation method with feedback and feedforward control for humanoid robots

机译:具有反馈和前馈控制的仿人机器人步行模式生成方法

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摘要

This paper proposes a new walking pattern generation method for humanoid robots. The proposed method consists of feedforward control and feedback control for walking pattern generation. The pole placement method as a feedback controller changes the poles of system in order to generate more stable and smoother walking pattern. The advanced pole-zero cancellation by series approximation (PZCSA) as a feedforward controller plays a role of reducing the inherent property of linear inverted pendulum model (LIPM), that is, non-minimum phase property due to an unstable zero of LIPM and tracking efficiently the desired zero moment point (ZMP). The efficiency of the proposed method is verified by three simulations such as arbitrary walking step length, arbitrary walking phase time and sudden change of walking path.
机译:本文提出了一种新的仿人机器人行走模式生成方法。所提出的方法包括前馈控制和反馈控制,用于产生步行模式。极点放置方法作为反馈控制器会更改系统的极点,以生成更稳定,更平滑的行走模式。先进的零极点零级抵消(PZCSA)作为前馈控制器,起着降低线性倒立摆模型(LIPM)固有特性的作用,即,由于LIPM和跟踪的不稳定零而导致的非最小相位特性。有效地达到所需的零力矩点(ZMP)。通过三种仿真方法验证了所提方法的有效性,如任意步行步长,任意步行相位时间和步行路径突然改变。

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