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预滤波

预滤波的相关文献在1988年到2022年内共计129篇,主要集中在无线电电子学、电信技术、自动化技术、计算机技术、数学 等领域,其中期刊论文86篇、会议论文4篇、专利文献137072篇;相关期刊67种,包括测绘科学技术学报、信息工程大学学报、吉林大学学报(工学版)等; 相关会议4种,包括2009年通信理论与信号处理学术年会、中国声学学会2009年青年学术会议、第十二届全国信号处理学术会议等;预滤波的相关文献由308位作者贡献,包括冯大政、李万社、程蓉等。

预滤波—发文量

期刊论文>

论文:86 占比:0.06%

会议论文>

论文:4 占比:0.00%

专利文献>

论文:137072 占比:99.93%

总计:137162篇

预滤波—发文趋势图

预滤波

-研究学者

  • 冯大政
  • 李万社
  • 程蓉
  • 周延
  • 戴旭初
  • 朱岱寅
  • 李红
  • 杨军
  • 田颜锋
  • 许小东
  • 期刊论文
  • 会议论文
  • 专利文献

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    • 陈佳佳; 蒋品群; 宋树祥; 岑明灿; 吕芸芸
    • 摘要: N通道滤波器因中心频率可调、线性度好等特性,在射频接收机前端应用广泛,但也存在抗谐波混叠能力弱的缺陷.设计了一款基于预滤波技术的抗谐波混叠的差分8通道带通滤波器.该滤波器由两个前置LC带阻滤波器和一个串联电感单端转双端差分8通道带通滤波器构成,前者用于抑制混叠最强的7次和9次谐波,后者用于抑制偶次谐波.基于TSMC40 nm工艺仿真结果表明:滤波器的中心频率fs可调谐范围为600 M~1.6 GHz,fs=1 GHz处的带外抑制为30 dB,7fs和9fs处的谐波混叠抑制均大于90 dB,偶次谐波最大抑制为120 dB,且增益大于5 dB,噪声系数(NF)小于5 dB,插入损耗(S11)小于-10 dB,带内IIP3在6 dB~17 dB之间.
    • 韩孟来; 倪永婧
    • 摘要: DVB-S2X(The second generation Digital Video Broadcasting by Satellite Extensions)标准给出了高至256阶的APSK(Amplitude Phase Shift Keying)调制方式,对解调端的符号定时同步、帧同步和载波恢复都提出了更高的要求.结合DVB-S2 X技术手册的建议,在经典的基于4倍符号速率采样的Gardner定时同步的基础上,提出了一种在定时同步环路前端加预滤波器并将原来的单路插值扩展到4路插值的基于16倍采样的同步方法.介绍了该方法的思想和结构并进行了仿真实验,结果表明该方法相比于经典Gardner方法有更好的误码性能,在高阶调制的情况下表现尤为突出.
    • 柏文豪; 张文斌
    • 摘要: 针对高压巡检车视觉获取路径信息的问题.由于噪声掩盖了电线在图像中的成像特征,给获取路径信息带来了很大的困难且影响了循迹的精度,所以提出了一种基于灰度距离加权的自适应中值滤波方法来滤除图像噪声.该方法经预先滤波后,再通过噪声检测确定噪声点及其个数,自适应的调整稀疏分布模板,最后根据模板内灰度距离而赋予各像素点不同的权重值而滤除噪声.实验结果表明,该算法所加权重值简单易实现,在很好的滤除噪声且较好的保护图像细节,还能较好的滤除图像随机噪声,使得其可很好的应用于路径图像的噪声滤除.%In the process of repairing and maintaining high voltage transmission lines, the visual distance measuring system is used to obtain the distance information between people and high-voltage wires because of accidental electric shock caused by the workers crossing the safe distance. As the noise mask the image characteristics of the wire, it is very difficult to obtain the distance information and affects the accuracy of distance measuring, therefore, the weighting median filtering method of based on gray-scale distance is proposed to filter out image noise in this paper. In the algorithm, first by the pre-filter, and then, noise detection is utilized to determine the number of noise points. Base on the number of noise points to adaptively adjust sparse distribution templates. Finally, according to the gray-scale distance within the template to give each pixel a different weight value, and remove noise. The experiment shows that the weighted weight of the algorithm is simple and easy to achieve, and it can protect the detail of image well while removing the noise, and filter out random noise. So that it can be applied to actual image noise filtering based on visual distance measuring in power scene.
    • 王建路; 戴幻尧; 周波; 许雄
    • 摘要: 主瓣干扰是在雷达照射波束内制造一个与目标位置不同的射频掩护干扰,破坏单脉冲天线口面的相位波前,使雷达不能给出正确的角度指示.提出一种双极化单脉冲雷达的目标角度估计方法,将雷达接收天线改为双极化接收,并增加相应的和差网络,可以在数字域形成6路处理通道,通过估计干扰的极化特性,消除干扰信号对目标角度的耦合误差,估计出目标的真实角度,维持单脉冲雷达正常的测角和跟踪,为对抗主瓣干扰提供了一种简单而有效,且非常易于工程实现的方法.
    • 冯彐然; 韩军
    • 摘要: 随着无线通信容量的提升,在频率资源紧张的情况下,为了提高整个系统的频带利用率,实现高速率传输,必须采用高阶调制,低滚降系数成型。但是高阶调制和低滚降系数成型会增大自噪声,造成定时抖动过大,容易引起失步。针对该问题研究了一种适用于高阶调制( MQAM)和低滚降系数成型下的定时同步算法———基于预滤波的Gardner算法,仿真得到加预滤波前后的波形时域图和小数间隔收敛的抖动图,通过仿真可以清晰看到预滤波前后波形的变化及定时抖动的减小。%With the increase of wireless communication rate and the decrease of frequency resources,the high order modulation and shaping with low rolloff factor should be used to improve the spectrum utilization of the whole system and achieve high⁃rate trans⁃mission.But the high order modulation and shaping with low rolloff factor may increase the self⁃noise and timing jitting,making the sys⁃tem out of synchronization.To solve the problem,a Gardner timing⁃error detection algorithm with zero jitting is studied for high order modulation(MQAM)and shaping with low rolloff factor.The algorithm is based on pre⁃filter.By simulation,the waveform in time domain before and after pre⁃filtering and the fraction interval jitting are obtained.In these figures,the change in the waveform before and after the pre⁃filtering is shown clearly and the timing jitter is decreased significantly.
    • 王凯; 王明海; 张海波; 吴俊
    • 摘要: This paper puts forward a clutter canceller based on low rank clutter subspace (LRCC) . This method reconstructs the original clutter by using relatively less orthogonal basis of clutter subspace ,then the clutter echoes among adjacent pulses are cancelled .T he dimension of required clutter information matrix in LRCC is much less than that in two-dimensional pulse-to-pulse can-celler (TDPC) ,but the clutter filtering performance hasn't lost .%提出了一种利用低秩杂波子空间(L RCC )的杂波对消器,该方法利用相对较少的杂波子空间正交基构造出原杂波,然后再对消相邻脉冲间的杂波回波,所需要的杂波信息矩阵维数相对于原二维脉冲杂波对消器(TDPC)来说明显减小,而杂波滤波性能没有损失。
    • 李铭; 卢彦飞; 袁刚; 吴中毅; 张涛
    • 摘要: 针对 CT 系统在实际应用中出现的金属伪影问题,提出一种基于先验插值的金属伪影校正算法。文中通过预滤波、骨骼分割和软组织恢复步骤计算先验图像,并利用先验图像的正向投影对原始投影中的金属投影区进行插值校正。应用该算法对数值仿真图像和临床 CT 图像分别进行了校正重建实验。数值仿真实验表明,用提出算法校正的结果比线性插值金属伪影校正算法、归一化金属伪影校正算法校正的结果更接近理想体模。临床数据实验表明:该算法的重建结果有效抑制了金属伪影,清晰重建出金属边缘细节,极大地提高了重建图像的质量。%Presence of metal artifacts in computed tomography (CT)is a major reason of degradation of image quality.In this work,a novel metal artifact reduction (MAR)algorithm using prior interpola-tion was developed to suppress metal artifacts in CT images.The prior image was generated by pre-filtering, bone extraction, and soft tissue restoring procedures. This prior image was then reprojected,and the estimation of surrogate data in the metal traces could be performed via the repro-jections.Next,the corrected experiments were conducted on digital phantom and clinical data respec-tively.The simulation experiment shows that results stem from prior interpolation MAR (PI-MAR) have higher similarity of ideal phantom than those from linear-interpolation MAR (LI-MAR)and Nor-malized MAR (NMAR)algorithms.Clinical experimental results demonstrate that the new algorithm can successfully suppress metal artifacts and clearly restore anatomical structure close to metallic implants.More-over,the quality of reconstructed images can be greatly improved by the proposed algorithm.
    • 薛海伟; 冯大政; 周延
    • 摘要: 两维两脉冲杂波对消方法,可以有效地杂波迹进行杂波预滤波,进一步提高后续空时自适应算法的动目标检测性能.但在实际中不准确的载机速度和偏航角等雷达系统参数信息,会制约其杂波抑制性能.为了解决这一问题,文中提出了一种稳健的两维两脉冲杂波相消方法,该方法进一步将载机速度和偏航角误差作为先验知识加入到滤波器系数矩阵设计中,提高了TDPC在雷达系统参数存在误差时的稳健性.并分别利用仿真数据和MCARM实测数据进行了验证.实验结果表明,在载机速度和偏航角存在误差的情况下,相比较TDPC,RTDPC能更加有效地对消杂波,改善了后续空时自适应算法的动目标检测性能.
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