首页> 外文OA文献 >Sleepy driving and drink driving: attitudes, behaviours, and perceived legitimacy of enforcement of younger and older drivers
【2h】

Sleepy driving and drink driving: attitudes, behaviours, and perceived legitimacy of enforcement of younger and older drivers

机译:昏昏欲睡的驾驶和酒后驾驶:态度和行为,以及年轻和年长驾驶员执法的合法性

代理获取
本网站仅为用户提供外文OA文献查询和代理获取服务,本网站没有原文。下单后我们将采用程序或人工为您竭诚获取高质量的原文,但由于OA文献来源多样且变更频繁,仍可能出现获取不到、文献不完整或与标题不符等情况,如果获取不到我们将提供退款服务。请知悉。

摘要

Sleepy driving and drink driving are two risky driving behaviours that substantially contribute to road crashes. Several studies demonstrate equivalent levels of impairment from both sleepy and drink driving. Yet, drivers perceive sleepy and drink driving distinctly different, with younger and older drivers engaging in these two risky driving behaviours at different rates. The current study sought to examine the sleepy and drink driving behaviours and perceptions in a sample of 114 younger (17-29 years) and 177 older (30+ years) drivers. Compared to older drivers, younger drivers reported more positive attitudes toward sleepy and drink driving behaviours, as well as more negative views regarding perceived legitimacy of sleepy driving enforcement. Younger drivers were also more likely to report performing sleepy driving behaviours than older drivers. Younger drivers reported greater likelihood to drive while sleepy, lower perceptions of legitimacy for sleepy driving, and more positive attitudes towards sleepy driving when compared to drink driving and the same pattern was found for older drivers as well. Subsequently, the self-reported likelihood of driving while sleepy was greater than drink driving in both age groups. Overall, the results suggest that sleepy driving is not viewed as equally dangerous as drink driving with younger drivers’ perceptions being more lenient than older drivers’ perceptions. It is likely that change is needed regarding the perceptions of dangerousness of sleepy driving with a particular focus on younger drivers seemingly needed.
机译:困倦驾驶和酒后驾驶是两种危险的驾驶行为,它们在很大程度上导致了道路交通事故。几项研究表明,嗜睡和酒后驾驶的损伤水平相当。然而,驾驶员对困倦和酒后驾驶的感觉截然不同,年轻和年长的驾驶员以不同的比率从事这两种危险的驾驶行为。当前的研究试图在114名年轻(17-29岁)和177名年龄(30岁以上)驾驶员中检查嗜睡和酒后驾驶行为和知觉。与年长的驾驶员相比,年轻的驾驶员报告了对嗜睡和酒后驾驶行为的更积极态度,以及对所认为的嗜睡驾驶执法合法性的更多负面看法。与年长的驾驶员相比,年纪较小的驾驶员更有可能报告表现为困倦的驾驶行为。与酒后驾驶相比,年轻的驾驶员报告了在昏昏欲睡时驾驶的可能性更高,对困倦驾驶合法性的认知较低,以及对困倦驾驶的更积极态度,并且老年驾驶员也发现了相同的模式。随后,在两个年龄组中,自我报告的困倦驾驶可能性大于酒后驾驶。总体而言,结果表明,在年轻驾驶员的感觉比老年驾驶员的感觉更宽容的情况下,昏昏欲睡的驾驶不像酒后驾驶那样危险。可能需要改变对困倦驾驶危险性的看法,特别是关注似乎需要的年轻驾驶员。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号