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Inclusion of tapered tubes in enhancing the crash performance of automotive frontal structures

机译:包括锥形管以增强汽车前部结构的碰撞性能

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摘要

This paper treats the design and analysis of an energy absorbing system. Experimental tests were conducted on a prototype, and these tests were used to validate a finite element model of the system. The model was then used to analyze the response of the system under dynamic impactudloading. The response was compared with that of a similar system consisting of straight circular tubes, empty and foam-filled conical tubes. Three types of such supplementary devices were included in the energy absorbing system to examine the crush behavior and energy absorptionudcapacity when subjected to axial and oblique impact loadings. The findings were used to develop design guidelines and recommendations for the implementation of tapered tubes in energy absorbing systems. To this end, the system was conceptual in form such that it could be adopted for a variety of applications. Nevertheless, for convenience, the approach in this study is to treat theudsystem as a demonstrator car bumper system used to absorb impact energy during minor frontal collisions.
机译:本文讨论了能量吸收系统的设计和分析。在原型上进行了实验测试,这些测试用于验证系统的有限元模型。然后使用该模型来分析系统在动态冲击负载下的响应。将该响应与类似的系统进行了比较,该系统由直的圆形管,空的和泡沫填充的锥形管组成。能量吸收系统中包括三种类型的此类辅助设备,以检查在承受轴向和倾​​斜冲击载荷时的挤压行为和能量吸收能力。这些发现被用来为在能量吸收系统中实施锥形管制定设计指南和建议。为此,该系统在形式上是概念性的,因此可以被多种应用所采用。然而,为方便起见,本研究中的方法是将udsystem视为演示者汽车保险杠系统,用于吸收较小的正面碰撞时的碰撞能量。

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