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The role of emotional labour and role stress on burnout and psychological strain in high contact service employees

机译:高联系服务员工的情绪劳动和角色压力对倦怠和心理压力的作用

摘要

This study examines the relationships between job demands (in the form of role stressors and emotional management) and employee burnout amongst high contact service employees.udEmployees in customer facing roles are frequently required to manage overwhelming, conflicting or ambiguous demands, which they may feel ill-equipped to handle. Simultaneously, they must manage the emotions they display towards customers, suppressing some, and expressing others, be they genuine or contrived. If the in-role effort required of employees exceeds their inherent capacity to cope, burnout may result. Burnout, in turn, can have serious detrimental consequences for the psychological well being of employees. We find that both emotional management and role stressors impact burnout. We also confirm that burnout predicts psychological strain. In line with the Job Demands and Resources Model, we examine the mitigating impact of perceived support on these relationships but do not find a significant mitigating impact.
机译:这项研究研究了工作要求(以角色压力源和情绪管理的形式)与高联系服务员工之间的工作倦怠之间的关系。 ud面对客户角色的员工经常需要管理压倒性,冲突性或模棱两可的需求装备不足。同时,他们必须管理对顾客表现出的情感,压制某些情感并表达其他情感,无论这些情感是真实的还是人为的。如果员工在角色上的努力超出了他们固有的应付能力,则可能会导致工作倦怠。反过来,倦怠可能会对员工的心理健康造成严重的不利影响。我们发现情绪管理和角色压力因素都会影响倦怠。我们还证实,倦怠预示着心理压力。根据工作需求和资源模型,我们研究了感知支持对这些关系的缓解影响,但没有发现显着的缓解影响。

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