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Knowledge of Teething and Prevalence of Teething Myths in Mothers of Saudi Arabia

机译:沙特阿拉伯母亲的牙齿知识和牙齿神话盛行

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摘要

Objectives: To assess the knowledge about teething, to evaluate the experiences of the mothers’ duringthe teething of their youngest child and practices undertaken by them to relieve teething symptoms. Studydesign: A stratified cluster sampling technique was used to collect representative sample of school childrenof Jazan province (Saudi Arabia), who were provided with a questionnaire kit to be filled by their mothers.Results: A total of 159 mothers participated in this study. More than four-fifths and three-fourths of the studypopulation knew that the first primary teeth erupt at 6-7 months of age and lower central incisors are the firstteeth to erupt respectively. The most prevalent signs and symptoms associated with teething as reported bythe mothers were desire to bite (97.5%), fever (93%), diarrhoea (91.1%), increased salivation (79.9%), lossof appetite (77.4%) and gum irritation (71.7%). A little more than half (55.7%) of the mothers’ gave theirchild a chilled object to bite and 42.1% bottle fed their baby at night to relieve teething pain. Conclusions:Many mothers had poor knowledge and misbeliefs about teething. There is a need to educate the mothers ofJazan province on the facts related to teething, specifically those related to teething pain relieving practices.
机译:目的:评估关于出牙的知识,评估母亲在最小的孩子出牙期间的经历以及他们为减轻出牙症状而采取的做法。研究设计:采用分层整群抽样技术收集Jazan省(沙特阿拉伯)学龄儿童的代表性样本,这些样本配有由母亲填写的问卷工具包。结果:共有159名母亲参加了这项研究。超过五分之四和四分之三的研究人群知道,第一颗乳牙在6-7个月大时萌出,而下中切牙则分别是第一颗。母亲报告的与出牙有关的最普遍的体征和症状是渴望咬人(97.5%),发烧(93%),腹泻(91.1%),流涎增加(79.9%),食欲不振(77.4%)和牙龈刺激(71.7%)。母亲中略多于一半(55.7%)的孩子给孩子一个冰凉的东西咬人,晚上给婴儿喂​​奶的奶瓶中有42.1%的孩子减轻了出牙痛。结论:许多母亲对出牙知之甚少,并且缺乏信念。有必要就有关出牙的事实,特别是与减轻出牙疼痛的习俗有关的事实,对詹赞省的母亲进行教育。

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