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Objects, words, and actions. Some reasons why embodied models are badly needed in cognitive psychology

机译:对象,单词和动作。认知心理学中急需体现模型的一些原因

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摘要

In the present chapter we report experiments on the relationships between visual objects and action and between words and actions. Results show that seeing an object activates motor information, and that also language is grounded in perceptual and motor systems. They are discussed within the framework of embodied cognitive science. We argue that models able to reproduce the experiments should be embodied organisms, whose brain is simulated with neural networks and whose body is as similar as possible to humansu27 body. We also claim that embodied models are badly needed in cognitive psychology, as they could help to solve some open issues. Finally, we discuss potential implications of the use of embodied models for embodied theories of cognition.
机译:在本章中,我们报告关于视觉对象与动作之间以及词语与动作之间的关系的实验。结果表明,看到一个物体会激活运动信息,并且语言也会在感知和运动系统中扎根。在体现认知科学的框架内讨论它们。我们认为能够重现实验的模型应该是具体化的有机体,其大脑通过神经网络进行模拟,并且其身体与人类的身体尽可能相似。我们还声称,认知心理学急需包含体现模型,因为它们可以帮助解决一些未解决的问题。最后,我们讨论了将体现模型用于认知理论的潜在含义。

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