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Resistant starch in potatoes deep-fried in olive oil

机译:用橄榄油油炸土豆中的抗性淀粉

摘要

Resistant starch (RS) and oil uptake were determined in potatoes (french fries and crisps) fried in olive oil. The RS content of crisps was very low (1% dry matter, DM), while an appreciable amount of RS was found in french fries (5% DM). A high correlation between RS content and cross-section (CS) of french fries was found: RS = 2.64 + 0.54CS, r = 0.999. When samples (potato starch standards and freeze-dried crisps) were dehydrated before frying, the thermal process caused a high increase of RS (18-32% DM). Moisture and thickness seem to be important factors affecting oil uptake and RS values in fried potatoes.
机译:测定了用橄榄油油炸的马铃薯(薯条和薯片)的抗性淀粉(RS)和吸油率。薯片的RS含量非常低(干物质为1%,干物质),而炸薯条中的RS含量为5%(干物质)。发现RS含量与炸薯条横截面(CS)之间具有高度相关性:RS = 2.64 + 0.54CS,r = 0.999。在油炸之前将样品(马铃薯淀粉标准品和冷冻干燥的薯片)脱水后,热处理会导致RS的含量大幅增加(DM为1​​8-32%)。水分和厚度似乎是影响油炸马铃薯中油吸收和RS值的重要因素。

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