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Measuring angler attitudes toward the catch-related aspects of recreational fishing

机译:测量钓鱼者对休闲捕鱼与捕捞有关的态度

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摘要

The primary purposes of this dissertation were understanding the nature of anattitudinal scale designed to measure the consumptive orientation of recreational anglersand filling a gap in the published literature regarding measurement using the scale.Consumptive orientation was defined as the attitude anglers hold towards catching fish,including catching something, retaining fish (as opposed to releasing), catching largefish (size), and catching large amounts of fish (numbers). In order to confirm these fourattitudes are measured by the scale, a model was hypothesized and tested using aconfirmatory factor analysis on a sample of male anglers in Texas. It was reasoned thata different subculture may interpret the attitudinal statements differently; thus, thestructure of the scale was explored using women as a separate sample. Finally, anexample of how the scale could be used was provided by examining differences betweentournament and nontournament anglers?? attitudes towards the four constructs measuredby the scale. Overall, results were varied with the hypothesized model used to confirmthe scale. While results indicated dropping four of the sixteen statements would not result in a significant change in the structure of the scale, results also confirmed therewere four distinct attitudes measured by the consumptive orientation scale. The use ofthe scale with the larger angling population was confirmed by finding the same structureusing a sample of women anglers. Finally, the scale was shown to be useful forexamining activity-specific differences in angling social worlds. Differences weredetected between tournament and nontournament anglers on three of the fourconsumptive attitudes: ??catching numbers,?? ??catching large/trophy fish,?? and ??retainingfish.?? Differences found were related to the commitment level of tournament andnontournament anglers. Further analysis examined how avidity may have affecteddifferences among angler groups. These differences further current knowledge abouttournament anglers and their expectations for fishing experiences. Overall, resultssupport the usefulness of the consumptive orientation scale as a survey tool forunderstanding recreational fishing clientele.
机译:本论文的主要目的是了解用于测量休闲垂钓者消费取向的反身量表的性质,并填补已发表文献中使用该量表进行测量的空白。消费取向被定义为垂钓者对捕鱼,包括捕捞所持的态度。捕捞鱼类(相对于释放),捕捞大型鱼类(大小)和捕捞大量鱼类(数量)。为了确认通过比例尺测量了这四个姿态,对模型进行了假设并使用了确认性因子分析对德克萨斯州的男性钓鱼者进行了测试。有理由认为,不同的亚文化对态度的陈述可能会有不同的解释。因此,使用妇女作为独立样本来探索量表的结构。最后,通过检查比赛和非比赛钓鱼者之间的差异,提供了一个如何使用比例尺的例子?对量表所衡量的四种构想的态度。总体而言,结果与用于确认规模的假设模型有所不同。虽然结果表明删除十六个陈述中的四个不会导致量表的结构发生显着变化,但结果还证实了通过消费取向量表可以测量出四种不同的态度。通过使用女性钓鱼者的样本找到相同的结构,证实了使用比例较大的钓鱼人群。最后,该量表对于检查社交世界中的活动特定差异非常有用。在四种消费态度中的三种态度上,在锦标赛和非锦标赛钓鱼者之间发现了差异:捕获大型/奖杯鱼和?保留鱼。?发现的差异与比赛和非比赛钓鱼者的投入水平有关。进一步的分析检查了亲和力如何影响钓鱼者群体之间的差异。这些差异进一步增强了有关垂钓者及其对钓鱼经验的期望的当前知识。总体而言,结果支持消费取向量表作为了解休闲钓鱼客户的调查工具的有用性。

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  • 作者

    Anderson David K.;

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  • 年度 2005
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