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Human Robot Collaboration: An Augmented Reality Approach A Literature Review And Analysis

机译:人机协作:增强现实方法文献综述与分析

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摘要

Future space exploration will demand the cultivation ofhuman-robotic systems, however, little attention has been paidto the development of human-robot teams. Current methods forautonomous plan creation are often complex and difficult touse. So a system is needed that enables humans and roboticsystems to naturally and effectively collaborate. Effectivecollaboration takes place when the participants are able tocommunicate in a natural and effective manner. Grounding, thecommon understanding between conversational participants,shared spatial referencing and situational awareness, are crucialcomponents of communication and collaboration. This paperbriefly reviews the fields of human-robot interaction andAugmented Reality (AR), the overlaying of computer graphicsonto the real worldview. The strengths of AR are discussed andhow they might be used for human-robot collaboration isdescribed. Then a description of an architecture that we havedeveloped is given that uses AR as a means for real timeunderstanding of the shared spatial scene. This architectureenables grounding and enhances situational awareness, thuslaying the necessary groundwork for natural and effectivehuman-robot collaboration.
机译:未来的太空探索将需要培养人类机器人系统,但是,很少有人关注人类机器人团队的发展。当前用于自治计划创建的方法通常很复杂且难以使用。因此,需要一种使人类和机器人系统自然而有效地协作的系统。当参与者能够以自然有效的方式进行交流时,就会进行有效的协作。地面,对话参与者之间的共同理解,共享的空间参考和情境意识是沟通与协作的关键组成部分。本文简要回顾了人机交互和增强现实(AR)领域,即计算机图形学在现实世界中的覆盖。讨论了增强现实的优势,并描述了它们如何用于人机协作。然后给出了我们开发的体系结构的描述,该体系结构使用AR作为实时了解共享空间场景的手段。这种体系结构可以实现基础,并增强态势感知,从而为自然和有效的人机协作奠定必要的基础。

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