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Energy absorption for crashworthiness in carbon-fibre braided composite structures

机译:吸收能量以提高碳纤维编织复合结构的耐撞性

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摘要

In this investigation the effects of material, structural and testing parameters of carbonepoxy braided composite tubes were analysed with respect to their performance in crushand impact conditions. An original method of manufacturing the composite tubes withvacuum infusion together with an expandable foam core to form multi-cellularstructures was used. Low cost, 24k tow carbon fibre braids were used and theirperformance was compared with that of the more expensive l2k tow size fibres. Thespecimens produced were axially crushed at constant quasi-static low velocities and athigher impact velocities using an instrumented falling weight machine. Loaddisplacement data gathered from such tests were used to evaluate the test specimenswith respect to their specific energy absorption values. The effects of a number ofparameters including fibre tow size, braid architecture, resin content and loading typewere evaluated.From the experimental results analysed from the test specimens it can be concludedthat: -The 24k fibre showed lower specific energy absorption values than specimensmade from l2k fibre.Epoxy resin content rather than epoxy resin type can significantly affect thespecific energy absorption values.In general, specimens tested in impact loading exhibited lower specific energyabsorption values than the same specimens test in quasi-static crush.A reasonably good correlation between global density and specific energyabsorption for the type of structures examined was found
机译:在这项研究中,就其在挤压和冲击条件下的性能而言,分析了碳环氧编织复合管的材料,结构和测试参数的影响。使用原始方法制造具有真空输注的复合管以及可膨胀的泡沫芯以形成多孔结构。使用了低成本的24k丝束碳纤维编织物,并将它们的性能与更昂贵的12k丝束大小的纤维进行了比较。使用仪器的落锤式机器将产生的试样在恒定的准静态低速和较高的冲击速度下轴向破碎。从这些试验中收集的载荷位移数据用于评估试样的比能量吸收值。评估了纤维束尺寸,编织结构,树脂含量和负载类型等多个参数的影响。从测试样品的实验结果可以得出以下结论:-24k纤维的比能量吸收值比l2k纤维低环氧树脂含量而不是环氧树脂类型会显着影响比能量吸收值。一般而言,在冲击载荷下测试的样品比在准静态挤压中测试的样品具有更低的比能量吸收值。总体密度与比发现了所检查结构类型的能量吸收

著录项

  • 作者

    Lazarus Simon David;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2004
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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