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Preparation of an edible cottonseed protein concentrate and evaluation of its functional properties

机译:食用棉籽蛋白浓缩物的制备及其功能性能评价

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摘要

Cottonseed could be used as a source of dietary protein for human food production. The cottonseed component, gossypol, is toxic, however, which has limited the potential of cottonseed in human food production. Free gossypol was removed from glanded cottonseed using a two-stage solvent extraction method utilizing aqueous and anhydrous acetone. A cottonseed protein concentrate with a low level of free gossypol and a protein content of 72.2% was obtained . The cottonseed protein concentrate had good organoleptic characteristics, and had functional properties allowing its use as a food additive.
机译:棉籽可用作人类食品生产中饮食蛋白质的来源。棉籽成分棉酚是有毒的,但是它限制了棉籽在人类食品生产中的潜力。使用两阶段的溶剂萃取方法,利用含水和无水丙酮从脱脂的棉籽中除去游离棉酚。获得了具有低水平的游离棉酚且蛋白质含量为72.2%的棉籽蛋白浓缩物。棉籽蛋白浓缩物具有良好的感官特性,并具有使其可以用作食品添加剂的功能特性。

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