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CVD synthesis of carbon nanotubes

机译:CVD合成碳纳米管

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摘要

Reports of the synthesis and identification of carbon nanotubes, both multi-walled [1] and single-walled [2, 3], in arc-discharge soot products have excited great interest in the field of study of this newly discovered allotropic nanostructure of carbon. Extra-ordinary properties, such as electronic [4-6] and mechanical [7, 8] properties, have been demonstrated both theoretically and experimentally. Although it has been the primary method of producing carbon nanotubes, the arc-discharge technique suffers from a few drawbacks that might prevent it from becoming the best candidate for precisely controlled syntheses of carbon nanotubes of high quality. It is therefore important to search for new processing techniques, especially in the low temperature regime, which can produce high-quality carbon nanotubes in large quantities, while allowing control of the fabrication process with ease and precision. With these considerations in mind, a low-temperature chemical vapour deposition (CVD) apparatus has been set up in an effort to seek new processing routes for large-scale production of carbon nano-tubes.
机译:电弧放电烟尘产品中多壁[1]和单壁[2,3]碳纳米管的合成和鉴定的报告引起了人们对这种新发现的碳同素异形纳米结构研究的兴趣。 。理论上和实验上都证明了非凡的性能,例如电子性能[4-6]和机械性能[7,8]。尽管它是生产碳纳米管的主要方法,但是电弧放电技术有一些缺点,可能会使其无法成为精确控制高质量碳纳米管合成的最佳选择。因此,重要的是寻找新的加工技术,特别是在低温条件下,该技术可以大量生产高质量的碳纳米管,同时允许轻松,精确地控制制造过程。考虑到这些考虑,已经建立了低温化学气相沉积(CVD)设备,以寻求用于大规模生产碳纳米管的新工艺路线。

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