首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease >Measurement of well-being in the workplace: the development of the work well-being questionnaire.
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Measurement of well-being in the workplace: the development of the work well-being questionnaire.

机译:衡量工作场所中的幸福感:制定工作幸福感问卷。

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Because there has been a lack of a single comprehensive measure for assessing workplace well-being, we elected to develop such a self-report measure. Provisional items were extracted from the literature on "positive psychology" and were adapted to capture their workplace application. The provisional 50-item set was completed by a nonclinical sample of 150 adults. A second and third sample was recruited to examine its reliability and any impact of depressed mood and sociodemographic and work-related variables, respectively. Factor analysis identified four domains, "Work Satisfaction," "Organizational Respect for the Employee," "Employer Care," and a negative construct-"Intrusion of Work into Private Life." High test-retest reliability was demonstrated for the final 31-item measure, whereas there was no distinct impact of depressed mood on the scale scores. Work Satisfaction scale scores were influenced by job type. Gender effects were found for two of the four scales, whereas a longer period of employment inversely linked to Organizational Respect for the Employee and Employer Care scores and was conversely associated with higher Intrusion of Work into Private Life scores. The refined measure should enable individuals and employers to quantify the levels of support and well-being provided by employing organizations.
机译:由于缺乏评估工作场所幸福感的单一综合措施,因此我们选择制定这种自我报告措施。从“积极心理学”的文献中提取了临时项目,并对其进行了调整以适应其工作场所的应用。临时的50个项目是由150名成人的非临床样本完成的。招募了第二个和第三个样本来分别检查其可靠性以及沮丧情绪,社会人口统计学和工作相关变量的任何影响。因子分析确定了四个领域,即“工作满意度”,“对员工的组织尊重”,“雇主关怀”和否定构式“工作侵入私人生活”。最后31个项目的测验具有较高的重测信度,而沮丧情绪对量表分数没有明显影响。工作满意度量表分数受工作类型的影响。在四个量表中的两个量表中发现了性别效应,而较长的就业时间与组织对雇员和雇主关怀的尊重程度成反比,并且与较高的工作投入私人生活得分成反比。完善的措施应使个人和雇主能够量化雇用组织提供的支持和福祉水平。

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