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Flavour retention and haze formation by chocolate polyphenols

机译:巧克力多酚保留香气和形成雾霾

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摘要

Interactions of flavours and proteins with chocolate polyphenols were investigated.Flavour retention was measured by dynamic headspace gas chromatography.Relative recovery factors were calculated from standard addition experiments performed on polyphenol-containing model media.Aroma retention was found to depend on the(+)-catechin level,the aroma structure,and the temperature applied.Chocolate oligomeric procyanidins proved more active than monomers;catechin showed no significant interaction with proteins.Chocolate oligomers induced high colloidal instability at high temperature,especially with gliadin.
机译:研究了风味剂和蛋白质与巧克力多酚的相互作用,通过动态顶空气相色谱法测量了风味保留力,通过在含多酚的模型介质上进行标准添加实验计算了相对回收率,发现香气保留取决于(+)-儿茶素的水平,香气结构和使用温度。巧克力低聚原花青素比单体更具活性;儿茶素与蛋白质无显着相互作用。巧克力低聚物在高温下尤其是与麦醇溶蛋白引起高的胶体不稳定性。

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