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Computational models for the structural crashworthiness analysis of a fixed-type offshore platform in collisions with an offshore supply vessel

机译:近海供应船舶在碰撞中固定式离岸平台结构耐火性分析的计算模型

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The aim of this paper was to develop practical modelling techniques for the structural crashworthiness analysis in collisions between a fixed-type offshore platform and an offshore supply vessel (OSV). The computational models used nonlinear finite element method involving large deformations (strains) of both vessel and offshore platform, dynamic effects of material (e.g., strain rate and dynamic fracture strain), and the influence of surrounding waters. The applicability of the modelling techniques was demonstrated with an applied example to collisions between an OSV and a jacket-type offshore platform, where a sensitivity analysis was carried out for different collision parameters (e.g., collision velocities and impact locations). It is concluded that the computational models can ultimately be employed for quantitative risk assessment of fixed-type offshore structures collided with an OSV, which requires to perform the structural crashworthiness analysis.
机译:本文的目的是为固定式海上平台和海上供应船(OSV)之间的碰撞中的结构耐火性分析进行实际建模技术。计算模型使用血管和海上平台大变形(菌株)的非线性有限元方法,材料的动态效应(例如,应变率和动态断裂应变),以及周围水的影响。用应用示例对建模技术的适用性进行了说明,以在OSV和夹套型离岸平台之间碰撞,其中对不同的碰撞参数进行灵敏度分析(例如,碰撞速度和冲击位置)。结论是,计算模型最终可以用于与OSV碰撞的固定型海上结构的定量风险评估,这需要进行结构崩溃分析。

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