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Diffusion and adsorption of Au and Pt adatoms on ideal and missing row reconstructed surfaces of Au(110): DFT and EAM calculations

机译:Au和Pt原子在Au(110)理想和缺失行重构表面上的扩散和吸附:DFT和EAM计算

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Density-functional theory (DFT) and embedded atom method (EAM) are used to study the adsorption and diffusion on unreconstructed (1 x 1) and reconstructed (1 x 2), (1 x 3) and (1 x 4) surfaces for homogenous Au/Au(110) and heterogeneous Pt/Au(110) systems. Adsorption energies show a strong binding for Pt than Au on all considered geometries. Additionally, adsorption on the (111) microfacet of the (1 x 2), (1 x 3) and (1 x 4) geometries is investigated. Surprisingly the adsorption of Pt on the top hcp sites of the (111) microfacet of the (1 x 2), (1 x 3) and (1 x 4) geometries leads to the exchange phenomenon. The diffusion via hopping and metastable walk is investigated for both the homo and heterogeneous systems. The hopping diffusion barrier show a slight dependence on the reconstruction order and the diffusion is found to be more costly on the missing row reconstructed surface than the unreconstructed surfaces. The potential energy profile for the diffusion via metastable walk mechanism on the (1 x 2) missing row reconstructed geometry indicates that the metastable walk diffusion is more favorable to homogeneous system than to heterogeneous system.
机译:密度泛函理论(DFT)和嵌入式原子方法(EAM)用于研究未重构(1 x 1)和重构(1 x 2),(1 x 3)和(1 x 4)表面上的吸附和扩散均质Au / Au(110)和异质Pt / Au(110)系统。在所有考虑的几何形状上,吸附能均显示出对Pt的结合力大于对Au的结合力。此外,研究了(1 x 2),(1 x 3)和(1 x 4)几何形状在(111)微面上的吸附。令人惊讶的是,Pt在(1 x 2),(1 x 3)和(1 x 4)几何形状的(111)微面的顶部hcp位置上的吸附导致交换现象。对于同质系统和异质系统,都研究了通过跳变和亚稳态行走的扩散。跳跃扩散势垒显示出对重建顺序的轻微依赖,并且发现在丢失的行重建表面上的扩散比未重建表面上的扩散更昂贵。在(1 x 2)缺失行重构的几何上,通过亚稳态游走机制进行扩散的势能曲线表明,亚稳态游走扩散对均质系统比对异质系统更有利。

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