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Factors Affecting Junior High School Students' Interest in Physics

机译:影响初中生对物理兴趣的因素

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We report the results of a study on students' interest in physics at the end of their compulsory schooling in Israel carried out in the framework of the ROSE Project. Factors studied were their opinions about science classes, their out-of-school experiences in physics, and their attitudes toward science and technology. Students' overall interest in physics was "neutral" (neither positive nor negative), with boys showing a higher interest than girls. We found a strong correlation between students' "neutral" interest in physics and their negative opinions about science classes. These findings raise serious questions about the implementation of changes made in the Israeli science curriculum in primary and junior high school, especially if the goal is to prepare the young generation for life in a scientific-technological era. A more in-depth analysis of the results led us to formulate curricular, behavioral, and organizational changes needed to reach this goal.
机译:我们报告了在ROSE项目框架下进行的以色列义务教育结束时学生对物理学的兴趣的研究结果。研究的因素包括他们对科学课的看法,他们在物理领域的校外经历以及对科学和技术的态度。学生对物理学的整体兴趣是“中性的”(既不是积极的也不是消极的),男孩表现出比女孩更高的兴趣。我们发现学生对物理学的“中立”兴趣与他们对科学课的负面看法之间存在很强的相关性。这些发现使人们对以色列在小学和初中科学课程中所做的更改的实施提出了严重的疑问,尤其是如果目标是使年轻一代为科学技术时代的生活做准备。对结果的更深入分析使我们制定了实现此目标所需的课程,行为和组织方面的更改。

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