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Fault-Tolerant Gait Planning for a Hexapod Robot Walking over Rough Terrain

机译:穿越崎Terra地形的六足机器人的容错步态规划

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摘要

Multi-legged robots need fault-tolerant gaits if one of attached legs suffers from a failure and cannot have normal operation. Moreover, when the robots with a failed leg are walking over rough terrain, fault-tolerance should be combined with adaptive gait planning for successful locomotion. In this paper, a strategy of fault-tolerant gaits is proposed which enables a hexapod robot with a locked joint failure to traverse two-dimensional rough terrain. This strategy applies a Follow-The-Leader (FTL) gait in post-failure walking, having the advantages of both fault-tolerance and terrain adaptability. The proposed FTL gait can produce the maximum stride length for a given foot position of a failed leg and better ditch-crossing ability than the previous fault-tolerant gaits. The applicability of the proposed FTL gait is verified using computer graphics simulations.
机译:如果连接的一只腿出现故障并且无法正常运行,则多腿机器人需要容错步态。此外,当腿部有故障的机器人在崎rough的地形上行走时,应将容错与自适应步态规划结合起来,以实现成功的运动。在本文中,提出了一种容错步态策略,该策略使具有锁定关节故障的六足机器人能够穿越二维粗糙地形。该策略在故障后的行走中采用跟随领导者(FTL)步态,具有容错性和地形适应性的优点。与以前的容错步态相比,拟议的FTL步态可以为失败腿的给定脚部位置提供最大步幅,并具有更好的过沟能力。拟议的FTL步态的适用性已通过计算机图形仿真得以验证。

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