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Testing for stuck faults in CMOS combinational circuits

机译:测试CMOS组合电路中的卡死故障

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In the paper, a new transistor model is developed with which to examine the behaviour of static CMOS circuits using a logic transistor function (LTF). The LTF is a Boolean representation of the circuit output in terms of its input variables and its transistor topology. The LTF is automatically generated using the path algebra technique. The faulty behaviour of the circuit can be obtained from the fault free LTF by using a systematic procedure. The model assumes the following logic values (0, 1, I, M), where I and M imply an indeterminate logical value and a memory element, respectively. Both classical stuck-at faults and nonclassical transistor stuck faults are considered. Single and multiple faults are analysed in the model. The paper introduces an algorithm that is based on a modified version of the Boolean difference technique to obtain the test vectors. Primitive D-cubes of the fault can also be extracted for a specified subcircuit. To generate tests for single or multiple faults, a variant of the D-algorithm may be used.
机译:在本文中,开发了一种新的晶体管模型,利用该模型可以使用逻辑晶体管功能(LTF)来检查静态CMOS电路的行为。 LTF以电路输入值及其晶体管拓扑的形式表示电路输出的布尔值。 LTF是使用路径代数技术自动生成的。可以通过使用系统程序从无故障LTF中获得电路的故障行为。该模型假定以下逻辑值(0、1,I,M),其中I和M分别表示不确定的逻辑值和存储元素。同时考虑了经典卡死故障和非经典晶体管卡死故障。在模型中分析了单个和多个故障。本文介绍了一种算法,该算法基于布尔差分技术的修改版本来获得测试向量。也可以为指定的子电路提取故障的原始D立方体。为了生成针对单个或多个故障的测试,可以使用D算法的变体。

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