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Adoption and Perceived Usefulness of Social Media by Pre-service Teachers in Nigeria

机译:通过尼日利亚的服务前教师通过和感知社交媒体的有用性

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Social media networks are fundamentally changing the way we socialize, communicate, and perhaps the way students learn. This paper explored the patterns of pre-service teachers’ adoption and their perceived usefulness of social media. The participants were 388 pre-service teachers from one tertiary institution in Nigeria. The social constructivist theory, the Theory of Planned Behaviour and the Technology Acceptance Model were used to underpin the study. The result revealed that Facebook and WhatsApp were the most common social media applications used by the participants and they use the media chiefly for socialising. With respect to the time they spent on social media daily, 310 (80%) spent at least one hour on social media on average daily while 196 (50%) spent over two hours on average every day. The relationships between social media subscriptions, and perceived usefulness of social media for socialising and for communication, were found to be positive and statistically significant. Similarly, the relationships between the time spent on social media and perceived usefulness of social media for socialising and also for study were found to be positive and statistically significant. The results suggest that the pre-service teachers are adopters of social media and perceive the media useful not only for social activities but also for academic purposes. However, they have not really adopted the social media for academic purposes. The research findings make a compelling case for the incorporation of social media into the teaching and learning context.
机译:社交媒体网络从根本上改变了我们社交,沟通和学生学习方式的方式。本文探讨了服务前教师的采用模式及其感知社交媒体的有用性。参与者是来自尼日利亚三等教育的388名职前教师。社会建构主义理论,计划行为和技术验收模型的理论用于支撑研究。结果表明,Facebook和WhatsApp是参与者使用的最常见的社交媒体应用程序,并且他们主要用于社会化的媒体。关于他们每天花在社交媒体上的时间,310(80%)在社交媒体上每天至少花费一小时,而196(50%)平均每天花费两个小时。社交媒体订阅与社会媒体社交和沟通的有用性的关系被认为是积极和统计学意义。同样,发现社交媒体的时间与社交媒体的有用性与社会化和学习的有用性之间的关系被认为是积极的和统计学意义。结果表明,服务前的教师是社交媒体的采用者,并认为媒体不仅适用于社交活动,也可以用于学术目的。但是,他们并没有真正采用社会媒体进行学术目的。研究结果对社会媒体纳入教学和学习背景的令人信服的案例。

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