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An ADOxx Based Environment for Problem Based Learning in Manufacturing Systems Design

机译:制造系统设计中基于问题的学习的基于ADOxx的环境

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The Problem Based Learning (PBL) as student centred approach and learning-by-doing method is suited for the modern higher education. However, the first contact with the method can be overwhelming for the students, in the absence of prior domain knowledge. The preparation of the learning material can be time and resource consuming for the teacher. The goal of the research was the implementation of an environment that should enhance the learning experience for the student and reduce the implementation burden for the teacher. The environment is based on the ADOxx platform and allows the collaboration of the learner teams and the teacher-learner interaction on three levels. The Metamodeling level supports the development of the domain-specific language used in the modelling of the manufacturing system; this activity stimulates and directs the gathering and consolidation of domain-specific knowledge. The modelling level allows the development of alternative design solution using models of the factory components. The Simulation level allows the analysis of these variants. The environment supports the teacher in developing instructional scaffolding and uses cases to ease the learners the first time contact with PBL. The functionality of the environment is presented using the case of designing a flexible food production line.
机译:基于问题的学习(PBL)以学生为中心的方法和边做边学的方法非常适合现代高等教育。但是,在没有先验领域知识的情况下,第一次接触该方法可能会使学生不知所措。学习材料的准备对于老师而言可能是时间和资源的消耗。研究的目的是实现一种环境,该环境应能为学生增加学习经验并减轻教师的实施负担。该环境基于ADOxx平台,并允许学习者团队的协作和师生互动的三个层次。元建模级别支持开发在制造系统建模中使用的领域特定语言;这项活动刺激并指导了特定领域知识的收集和整合。建模级别允许使用工厂组件的模型来开发替代设计解决方案。仿真级别允许分析这些变体。该环境支持教师开发教学脚手架,并使用案例简化学习者与PBL的首次接触。通过设计灵活的食品生产线来展示环境的功能。

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