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Managing the risk of supply chain bankruptcy in supply chain network redesign

机译:在重新设计供应链网络时管理供应链破产的风险

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All vital operations of a supply chain network (SCN) are inherently affected by uncertainties and risks in the economic environment. In this study, we extend an existing SCN model by elaborating on stochastic price and demand, and integrating economic uncertainty. Financial performance and credit solvency are of utmost importance when analysing the financial status of an SCN. Each of these components focuses on a different aspect of investment attractiveness under various economic conditions, and in turn, facilitates access to capital for the companies involved. We extend the SCN model with financial performance optimisation approach to a novel model to include the trade-offs between two objective functions: (1) the total equity as the financial performance of the SC, and (2) the Altman’s Z-score as the credit solvency factor of the company. The model ascertains the future profitability, leverage, and liquidity of the SC by determining the optimal levels of production and inventory in each facility of the new network design. We introduce a weighted sum method and a novel genetic algorithm (GA) solution approach to solve the resultant bi-objective mixed integer nonlinear programming problem. We illustrate the representation scheme required for the GA in this paper.
机译:供应链网络(SCN)的所有重要运营都固有地受到经济环境中不确定性和风险的影响。在这项研究中,我们通过阐述随机价格和需求并整合经济不确定性来扩展现有的SCN模型。在分析SCN的财务状况时,财务绩效和信用偿付能力至关重要。这些要素中的每一个都着重于在各种经济条件下投资吸引力的不同方面,进而促进了所涉及公司的资本获取。我们将采用财务绩效优化方法的SCN模型扩展到一个新颖的模型,以包括两个目标函数之间的权衡:(1)总权益作为SC的财务绩效,(2)Altman的Z得分作为SSC的财务绩效。公司的信用偿付能力因子。该模型通过确定新网络设计的每个设施中的最佳生产和库存水平来确定SC的未来获利能力,杠杆作用和流动性。我们引入了加权和方法和一种新颖的遗传算法(GA)解决方案来解决由此产生的双目标混合整数非线性规划问题。我们在本文中说明了遗传算法所需的表示方案。

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