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Influences of Current Education Programs for Preservice Chemistry Teachers upon Preservice Science Teachers' Self-Images as Science Teachers

机译:当前职前化学教师教育计划对职前理科教师自我形象的影响

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This study examined the influences of current education programs for preservice chemistry teachers upon preservice science teachers?ˉ self-images as science teachers by using Draw-A-Science-Teacher-Test Checklist (DASTT-C). Seventy-two juniors and fifty-three seniors were selected from the department of chemistry education or department of science education (chemistry major) in three colleges of education. DASTT-C was administered to the juniors before having science education courses, and to the seniors before and after teaching practices. The results revealed that preservice science teachers?ˉ self-images as science teachers were more ??teacher-centered?ˉ than ??student-centered?ˉ. Only a few preservice science teachers exhibited ??student-centered?ˉ images after having science education courses including the contents on constructivism. The self-images of some preservice science teachers even changed from ??student-centered?ˉ to ??teacher-centered?ˉ after having teaching practices. Many preservice science teachers answered that the main factors affected to their self-images as science teachers were prior teaching-learning experiences and/or the lim itations in the real situations. Educational implications of these findings are discussed.
机译:这项研究通过使用Draw-A-Science-Teacher-Test Checklist(DASTT-C)检验了当前针对职前化学老师的教育计划对职前科学老师的自我形象的影响。从三所教育学院的化学教育系或科学教育系(化学专业)中选出了72名大三和53名大四。在开设科学教育课程之前,DASTT-C被管理给了大三学生,而在教学实践之前和之后,都对了DASTT-C。结果表明,职前理科教师的自我形象比以学生为中心的教师更“以教师为中心”。在接受包括建构主义内容在内的科学教育课程之后,只有少数职前科学教师展示了以学生为中心的图像。经过一些教学实践,一些职前科学教师的自我形象甚至从“以学生为中心”转变为“以教师为中心”。许多职前科学老师回答说,影响他们作为科学老师的自我形象的主要因素是事先的教学经验和/或实际情况的局限性。讨论了这些发现的教育意义。

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