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Using Scavenger Hunts to Familiarize Students with Scientific Journal Articles ?

机译:使用寻宝游戏使学生熟悉科学期刊文章?

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Primary scientific literature can be difficult to navigate for anyone unfamiliar with its foreign, formal structure. We sought to create a fun, easy learning tool to help familiarize students of all ages with the structure of a scientific article. Our main learning objective was for the student to realize that science writing is formulaic—that specific information is found in predictable locations within an article—and that, with an understanding of the formula, anyone can comfortably navigate any journal article and accurately predict what to expect to find in each section. To this end, we designed a Journal Article Scavenger Hunt that requires the user to find and identify a series of commonplace features of a primary research article. The scavenger hunt activity is quick and easy to implement, and is adaptable to various ages and settings, including the classroom, lab, and at outreach events. The questions in the scavenger hunt can be scaled in difficulty and specificity to suit the instructor’s needs. Over many years of using this activity, we have received positive feedback from students of all ages, from elementary school students to lay adult-learners as well as science teachers themselves. By making the unknown seem predictable and approachable, the scavenger hunt helps a variety of audiences feel more comfortable with science and more confident in their ability to engage directly with the scientific literature. Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education
机译:对于不熟悉其外国正式结构的任何人,初级科学文献可能很难浏览。我们试图创建一个有趣,易于学习的工具,以帮助各个年龄段的学生熟悉科学文章的结构。我们的主要学习目标是让学生认识到科学写作是公式化的—在文章中可预测的位置可以找到特定的信息,而且只要理解了公式,任何人都可以轻松浏览任何期刊文章并准确地预测要写的内容。希望在每个部分中找到。为此,我们设计了一个Journal Article Scavenger Hunt,要求用户查找并标识主要研究文章的一系列常见特征。寻宝游戏活动快速且易于实施,并且适合各种年龄和环境,包括教室,实验室和外展活动。寻宝游戏中的问题可以在难度和特异性上进行调整,以适应教师的需求。在使用这项活动的多年中,我们收到了各个年龄段学生的积极反馈,从小学生到成年学习者以及理科教师本人。通过使未知事物看起来像可预测的和可接近的,寻宝游戏使各种各样的观众对科学更加自在,对自己直接与科学文献互动的能力更有信心。微生物与生物教育杂志

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