Collaborations in gynecologic oncology education and research in low- and middle- income countries: Current status, barriers and opportunities

摘要

Eighty-five percent of the incidents and deaths from cervical cancer occur in low and middle income countries. In many of these countries, this is the most common cancer in women. The survivals of the women with gynecologic cancers are hampered by the paucity of prevention, screening, treatment facilities and gynecologic oncology providers. Increasing efforts dedicated to improving education and research in these countries have been provided by international organizations. We describe here the existing educational and research programs that are offered by major international organizations, the barriers and opportunities provided by these collaborations and hope to improve the outcomes of cervical cancer through these efforts. Highlights ? 85% of incidence and deaths of women with cervical cancer occur in low- and middle- income countries. ? Improvement in outcomes depends on the access to treatment, education and research. ? International collaborations can assist in overcoming barriers in training of local experts.